UCV2013I - Tambourine
Little HH loves tambourines. He loves them so much that now he wants to build them. A tambourine is a musical instrument shown in Figure 1(a). As you can see in Figure 1(b) the tambourine is just a big circle of radius R with N smaller circles of radius r (r < R).
Figure 2: (a) A tambourine. (b) The radius of the circles is shown. (c) There is a 2N sides regular polygon inscribed in the outer circle
HH knows the radius of the small circles (r), he also knows the number of small circles that he has (N). And he knows that the small circles should be centered on the center of the even sides of a 2N sides regular polygon inscribed in the big circle (the sides of this polygon each measuring 2r), as shown on Figure 1(c). Now HH wants you to help him find the radius R of the big circle.
Input
The input contains several test cases. Each test case consists of two values r and N as described previously. (0 < r <= 100), (2 <= N <= 10000).
The end of input is indicated by a test case with r = N = 0.
Output
For each test case you must print a number (rounded up to two decimal places) showing the radius of the big circle to build the tambourine.
Example
Input: 1 4
2 4
1 8
0 0 Output: 2.61
5.23
5.13
hide comments
Alien:
2013-07-26 02:37:54
very easy |
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Hector Navarro:
2013-07-25 16:19:20
The reason why the problem is not moved to tutorial is because it was part of a contest and I would like it to remain together. I think there are lots of classic problems that are as easy as this one |
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Hector Navarro:
2013-07-25 16:17:40
@Michelangelo: corrected, thanks |
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Vipul Pandey:
2013-07-25 16:17:10
little bit of 10th standard maths and that all. |
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Rudradeep Mukherjee:
2013-07-25 16:17:10
@prateek kumar nischal: thanks for the value of PI !
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Hamim Raavi:
2013-07-25 16:17:10
@problemsetter: Take note that the radius of the smaller circle is r, then sides of the polygon should be 2r (in the prob it is mentioned as r). Please rectify it.
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Rocker3011:
2013-07-25 16:17:10
i sincerely hate all the comments below this one |
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Ouditchya Sinha:
2013-07-25 16:17:10
Too easy, Tutorial Please! |
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pika_pika:
2013-07-25 16:17:10
move to tutorial.
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Added by: | Hector Navarro |
Date: | 2013-07-22 |
Time limit: | 1s |
Source limit: | 50000B |
Memory limit: | 1536MB |
Cluster: | Cube (Intel G860) |
Languages: | All except: ASM64 |
Resource: | Local UCV 2013. Héctor Navarro |