LASTDIG - The last digit


Nestor was doing the work of his math class about three days but he is tired of make operations a lot and he should deliver his task tomorrow. His math’s teacher gives him two numbers a and b. The problem consist of finding the last digit of the potency of base a and index b. Help Nestor with his problem. You are given two integer numbers: the base a (0 <= a <= 20) and the index b (0 <= b <= 2,147,483,000), a and b both are not 0. You have to find the last digit of ab.

Input

The first line of input contains an integer t, the number of test cases (t <= 30). t test cases follow. For each test case will appear a and b separated by space.

Output

For each test case output an integer per line representing the result.

Example

Input:
2
3 10
6 2

Output: 9 6

hide comments
saurabh kumar jha: 2012-09-14 17:36:48

is 0 00000 a valid input???

Avinash: 2012-09-14 17:36:48

Can i use scanf and cout both simultaneously with g++ 4.0.0-8 compiler?
i also use <stdio.h> and <iostream.h>

Alex Anderson: 2012-09-14 17:36:48

0^0 is treated as being 1, though it really is an undefined expression.

I guess if you look at it as an empty product, it is 1.

numerix: 2012-09-14 17:36:48

@Devansh: Depends on the language you use ...

!nvincible: 2012-09-14 17:36:48

wants to know if spoj accepts "continue"?

The Financier: 2012-09-14 17:36:48

Why whitespaces are also calculated ? =\

~neo~: 2012-09-14 17:36:48

got it,thanks...

~neo~: 2012-09-14 17:36:48

what will be answer for a=0 , b=0
please help...

Last edit: 2010-12-01 13:09:53
Taras Brzezinsky: 2012-09-14 17:36:48

0^0 can mean 10^0, 'cause 10=0 mod 10
u nead only to know a^b mod 10, where a=0..9 and b=1...4 cause phi(10)=4

Jürgen Boger: 2012-09-14 17:36:48

Hey, i got several runtime exceptions (NZEC) in my C# code. Afterward i figured out, that SPOJ doesn't know the "continue" command. After placing some brackets, so that my code works without "continue", i got AC.


Added by:Jose Daniel Rodriguez Morales
Date:2008-12-01
Time limit:1s
Source limit:700B
Memory limit:1536MB
Cluster: Cube (Intel G860)
Languages:All except: GOSU
Resource:Own