LASTDIG - The last digit


Nestor was doing the work of his math class about three days but he is tired of make operations a lot and he should deliver his task tomorrow. His math’s teacher gives him two numbers a and b. The problem consist of finding the last digit of the potency of base a and index b. Help Nestor with his problem. You are given two integer numbers: the base a (0 <= a <= 20) and the index b (0 <= b <= 2,147,483,000), a and b both are not 0. You have to find the last digit of ab.

Input

The first line of input contains an integer t, the number of test cases (t <= 30). t test cases follow. For each test case will appear a and b separated by space.

Output

For each test case output an integer per line representing the result.

Example

Input:
2
3 10
6 2

Output: 9 6

hide comments
anchord: 2021-05-26 16:45:54

Great question, love it!

akshayani_09: 2021-05-25 21:31:29

This is a good problem to learn Modular Exponentiation...

alpha_power: 2021-03-20 14:29:54

Apply logical concept to find last digit of number with power and you'll find it simple.

rashmit: 2020-12-27 09:44:38

dammn!! that 700 byte thing...i had to remove the comments XD

dktomar9456: 2020-11-18 14:27:32

check your code for b=0

sivan_353: 2020-11-08 15:57:12

It is kinda tricky

Last edit: 2020-11-08 16:02:26
dileep_32: 2020-11-05 16:13:21

judge wont accept your solution if it takes code size > 700 bytes so watch out for that . for me it took a hell out of time to optimizzze

Sameer Anand: 2020-10-14 18:01:15

Guys, the value of 'b' CAN be zero in the problem. I don't know why would the asker specifically say the opposite in the problem statement. Wasted my 2 hours.

bodo2: 2020-10-09 02:38:04

why it is saying "Your solution is too long for this problem, the limit is 700 bytes!"
any solution

naveen1948: 2020-10-03 13:10:30

dont directly compute a power b it will not work and will show run time error as the time required to calculate for large numbers is more


Added by:Jose Daniel Rodriguez Morales
Date:2008-12-01
Time limit:1s
Source limit:700B
Memory limit:1536MB
Cluster: Cube (Intel G860)
Languages:All except: GOSU
Resource:Own