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RIVALS - Rivals |
Mohamed Yasser (AKA Abo-3obaida) and Mohamed Ahmed (AKA Nesr) pretend to be rivals, the two clearly have a deep and understanding friendship.
One day they imagine that the city is a 2D plane with Cartesian coordinate system, the two rivals are located in point (0, 0), and they are targeting point (X, Y).
They can make two moves only:
- move right to the point (X + 1, Y).
- move up to the point (X, Y + 1).
Nesr immediately said: "I've figured out how many ways are there to reach our target".
Abo-3obaida replied: "I'll not lose this challenge".
Could you help Abo-3obaida to figure out how many ways to the target?!
Since the required number may be very large, find its remainder of division by 1000000007 (109 + 7).
Input
The first line of input contains an integer T (1 <= T <= 1000) followed by T test cases.
Each case contains two space-separated integers X, Y (0 <= X, Y <= 106).
Output
For each test case, print a single integer the answer to the problem modulo 1000000007 (109 + 7).
Example
Input: 3 1 3 2 4 5 3 Output: 4 15 56
Added by: | eagle93 |
Date: | 2014-11-24 |
Time limit: | 1s |
Source limit: | 50000B |
Memory limit: | 1536MB |
Cluster: | Cube (Intel G860) |
Languages: | All except: ASM64 |
hide comments
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2015-10-26 04:41:59 [Lakshman]
@ANKIT KUMAR have you lost your mind? Why are giving the link of solution. ADMIN please take some action and remove all links posted by this user. |
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2015-07-12 16:03:06 Shashank Tiwari
We have to use memoization to save the factorials upto 2*10^6 |
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2015-05-26 10:30:21 JY
At 0 0 , output is 1. |
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2015-01-22 14:23:15 eightnoteight
after solving this question, try to solve this, NY10E PS: this is a spoiler to NY10E, but you would notice that we can think of this problem in that way too ! |
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2014-11-27 20:15:36 bourne
@Author - what would be the answer to 0 0 ? Is it 0 or 1? Later -> Got it After 2 WAs. I would suggest the author to add this case to the question/test cases. Last edit: 2014-11-27 20:35:09 |
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2014-11-25 21:23:43 abdou_93
@Min_25 .again the best one (Y) :D |