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FIBOSUM - Fibonacci Sum |
The Fibonacci sequence is defined by the following relation:
- F(0) = 0
- F(1) = 1
- F(N) = F(N - 1) + F(N - 2), N >= 2
Your task is very simple. Given two non-negative integers N and M, you have to calculate the sum (F(N) + F(N + 1) + ... + F(M)) mod 1000000007.
Input
The first line contains an integer T (the number of test cases). Then, T lines follow. Each test case consists of a single line with two non-negative integers N and M.
Output
For each test case you have to output a single line containing the answer for the task.
Example
Input: 3 0 3 3 5 10 19 Output: 4 10 10857
Constraints
- T <= 1000
- 0 <= N <= M <= 109
Added by: | David Gómez |
Date: | 2010-12-04 |
Time limit: | 1s |
Source limit: | 50000B |
Memory limit: | 1536MB |
Cluster: | Cube (Intel G860) |
Languages: | All except: ASM64 |
Resource: | My Own |
hide comments
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2015-01-24 09:44:03 Anne
what do you guys mean by negative modulus? |
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2015-01-22 13:30:07 Raj Kumar Chauhan
why WA? :( |
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2015-01-11 11:51:35 sai krishna
learnt exponentiation |
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2014-12-24 23:41:57 Yashpal
Made Accepted in 0.00 :P |
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2014-10-30 08:31:59 Tahsin
Negative Modulus : caused me 6 WAs :( Last edit: 2014-10-30 08:33:14 |
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2014-10-23 09:09:43 mayank
Negative Modulus :'( . |
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2014-09-19 23:57:18 do_do
finally accepted using matrix expo. and modular arith. :) |
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2014-09-19 22:58:32 do_do
can someone please give me more test cases |
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2014-08-24 08:32:01 a7b
Can somebody tell me why I'm getting a wrong answer? <snip> Last edit: 2022-08-31 22:43:20 |
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2014-07-03 14:22:05 sobriquet
After this try FIBTWIST. |