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Source code of every submission to this problem in this contest will be visible for everyone since 4012-10-16 21:00:00.

TECHOFES - INVITATION FOR TECHOFES

You are going to invite chief guests for Techofes. There are n guests. You are given the cost required and the popularity of each chief guest. Among the n guests, you can invite any number of guests. But for inviting a guest, you have to pay his required cost. The expected number of audience is the sum of popularity of all the chosen guests. You only have M amount of money in hand. Find the maximum expected number of audience.

Input

The first line consists of an integer t, the number of test cases. For each test case the first line consists of 2 integers n and M – the number of guests and the money in hand respectively. Then n lines follows, each line contains two integers - the cost and popularity of each guest.

Output

For each test case find the maximum expected number of audience.

Constraints

1 ≤ t ≤ 10
1 ≤ n ≤ 20
0 ≤ cost, popularity ≤ 1000
0 ≤ M ≤ 20000

Note: that some chief guests may have no cost

Example

Input: (blank lines just for clarity)
3
2 8
1 9
5 7
 
2 2
2 14
2 12
 
5 9
9 1
6 4
7 15
3 12
9 5
 
Output:
16
14
16

Added by:cegprakash
Date:2012-10-14
Time limit:2s
Source limit:50000B
Memory limit:1536MB
Cluster: Cube (Intel G860)
Languages:ADA95 ASM32 GAWK C CSHARP C++ 4.3.2 CPP14-CLANG C99 CLPS CLOJURE LISP sbcl LISP clisp D-CLANG ERL FSHARP FORTRAN GO HASK ICON ICK JS-RHINO JS-MONKEY LUA NICE NIM NODEJS OCAML PAS-FPC PERL PERL6 PHP PICO PIKE PRLG-swi PYTHON PYPY PYTHON3 RUBY SCM guile SCM qobi SED TCL VB.NET WHITESPACE
Public source code since: 4012-10-16 21:00:00

hide comments
2018-07-04 12:52:00
no special cases just simple b********g
2012-10-16 16:54:46 cegprakash
The test cases are correct. There are few corner cases such as M=0 and cost=0. Sorry, cannot provide more test cases.

Last edit: 2012-10-16 21:36:41
2012-10-16 16:52:25 sandhya
why am i getting WA??? i think my solution is right...can u give more test cases??
2012-10-16 16:48:18 shankari
ok............:)
2012-10-16 16:12:56 cegprakash
No
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